5 Major trends that are shaping the future of online
assessment
The following trends related to the collection, use, and management
of data are shaping the future of online assessment and the online
job searching process.
1. The Internets ability to collect lots of data fast
will provide the push needed to develop future models of online
assessment
Major changes in online assessment will be made possible due to
the fact that the Internet itself exists as the manifestation of
the collection, storage, and usage of data provided by its users.
The Internet allows rapid collection of large amounts of data associated
with an application or initiative. This data can be used to quickly
measure the success of new assessments, providing empirical evidence
of their effectiveness. This empirical evidence will provide the
support needed for the acceptance of new assessment paradigms.
The ability to use the power of data is a common element that underlies
all major trends and applications. In the future, data will support
the use of entirely new ways to assess applicants in a manner that
is both efficient and entertaining.
2. Successful online recruiting will rely on building ongoing
relationships with candidates
The Internet provides excellent tools for building relationships
with users. Employers often look for ways to contact members of
a target group with an employment related message in hopes of building
a relationship with them. Once contact has been established, it
is critical to maintain communication with members of this group
so that they will have the chance to apply for jobs when they are
ready. This requires making a value proposition to members so that
they will be willing to give up information and continue to uphold
their end of the relationship.
Online assessment provides one way for firms to make this value
proposition. Helping individuals understand themselves and understand
how well they fit with a certain job or corporate culture can help
them make the best choices when job hunting on the Internet. This
type of prescreening will also benefit employers by creating more
qualified applicant pools because applicants have used a self-service
prescreening process.
3. Data will allow the development of assessments that are precisely
tailored for a given job
Large amounts of data establishing empirical linkages between predictors
and job performance used in conjunction with data allowing the construction
of taxonomies outlining critical elements required for success at
a given job will enable the creation of custom tailored assessments.
These two trends will play a central role in the development of
ASP models that will allow users to log on and use menus to quickly
provide information about a job. A database will then use this information
to define the critical elements of job performance to be measured,
and a custom tailored assessment battery will be generated.
Assessments created using these systems will be short and powerful
and contain a variety of types of items to predict job performance.
Data collected from previous testing initiatives and past studies
will provide the evidence allow the empirical linkages needed to
support the use of the assessments generated by these systems.
4. Online recruiting and assessment initiatives will be "Sticky"
(i.e. entertain users)
The Internet is ultimately a user-centered tool that exists for
the empowerment and entertainment of its users. The current online
job search model is one sided in that the employer asks for a lot
of information from the job seeker while giving little back. Currently
applicants taking Internet based employment tests are asked to take
extremely long assessments that are presented in an unimaginative
way.
Future assessments will give back to users by providing them access
to feedback and by creating assessment tools that are entertaining
and engaging. The evolution of this process will result in the use
of data to make the assessment process transparent to the job applicant
and with the development of game like assessments that will entertain
job applicants.
5. Data from the recruitment and assessment processes will become
integrated
For online assessment to gain acceptance, it has to be something
that is easy for operational HR personnel (those asked to use the
system on a daily basis) to use and understand. Without the support
of the end users of the system, online assessment will not be able
to gain the acceptance needed to provide maximum ROI.
All aspects of assessment will be integrated into the use of ATS
or candidate management systems in a manner that is simple for operational
HR personnel to understand. Future systems will provide the ability
to create an online assessment for a given job rec using a simple
menu driven system linked to databases of stored information and
to integrate reporting of assessment results into an ATS.
Data from online recruiting and assessment will be critical for
providing baseline data for all Human Capital Management initiatives.
Assessment data will be able to be easily integrated with databases
used for all types HR initiatives.
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